African Heritage cultural

Trinidad Carnival

The greatest show on earth! Two centuries of evolution from exclusive affair to all-inclusive national celebration of colour, rhythm, and revelry.

At a Glance

When

16 Feb - 17, 2026

Usually in February/March

Where

Nationwide

Type

cultural · movable date

Heritage

African Heritage

The Story

Carnival in Trinidad and Tobago is one of grandeur, colour, revelry, rhythm, and gaiety. Evolving over two centuries from an elegant, exclusive affair to a truly all-inclusive national festival.

From 1783-1838, celebrations were dominated by the white elite. Africans and coloureds were forbidden by law to participate in street festivities - though they celebrated in their own way.

During this period, whites costumed themselves as Negues Jadin and mulatresses, and reenacted Cannes Brulées (Burning Canes): rounding up slaves to put out fires. With emancipation in 1838, the door opened for full African participation.

The celebration flowed in two distinct social streams for over 100 years until it became the truly inclusive celebration it is today.

What to Expect

Key Events:

  • Traditional Mas Characters Competition
  • Panorama (Steel Band Competition)
  • Canboulay Riots Commemoration
  • Jouvert (early morning street party)
  • Parade of the Bands (Carnival Monday & Tuesday)

Expect:

  • Elaborate costumes
  • Pulsating soca and calypso music
  • Dancing in the streets
  • Steel band music
  • All-inclusive celebration

How to Participate

Ways to Participate:

  • Play mas (join a band with costume)
  • Chip on the road during Jouvert
  • Watch Panorama preliminaries and finals
  • Line the streets for Parade of the Bands
  • Attend fetes during Carnival season

Contact: National Carnival Commission (ncctt.org)

Practical Information

When: February/March (Monday & Tuesday before Ash Wednesday)
Location: Nationwide, centered in Port of Spain
Duration: Season starts January, peaks Carnival weekend
Tip: Book accommodation months in advance!

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